Chinese deities are often female, as in the case of the female deity Shangti. She is the wife of the male deity, Mugong, who is the Lord of the Spirits. He guards the male spirits in the Donghua. Besides, she’s also seen as the mother of Guandi.
Nu Wa Nuwa
According to legend, Nuwa is a half-serpent, half-human deity who filled the gap between heaven and earth. He is revered by many minorities in South-Western China. The ‘Water-Splashing Festival’ pays tribute to Nuwa’s sacrifices.
Nuwa is also associated with marriage, fertility, and creation. He is believed to have encouraged marriage in order to have children, which is one of his primary roles. Nuwa’s name and symbols come from the melon and gourd, which were considered ancestors of humans in primitive cultures.
Nuwa is also revered as a creator of the universe. In Chinese literature, he is a character in many creation stories. The Chinese continue to venerate Nuwa today. Her role in Chinese culture goes far beyond her role as a deity.
Nuwa’s legend has similarities with the Bible. She is a beautiful, compassionate Goddess who inhabited the world. Her story first became known during the Neolithic period. The Goddess’ upper body resembled a human while her lower body resembled a dragon or snake. Her story has multiple versions, but the most popular is the Chinese Legend of Nuwa.
According to one Chinese myth, Nuwa was the first creature to be able to reproduce. She was a mother to five children. After the great flood, Nuwa melted five colored stones and patched the sky with her molten mixture. Afterwards, she asked the sky turtle Ao for help. Ao agreed to allow Nuwa to cut off four of her legs, so she could rebuild the destroyed pillar of Gonggong. She also killed a dragon and stopped other creatures from attacking humans.
Zhao Gongming
In the Chinese religion, the deity guta Zhao Gongming is a guard of doors. He is commonly represented as riding a tiger and brandishing an iron cudgel. His face is painted with a mixture of red, black, and white pigments, the red signaling his courage and wealth.
The Chinese believe that Zhao Gongming can bring prosperity and happiness. According to tradition, he can chase away lightning, thunder, and rain. His many talents make him a god of wealth and fortune. The first mention of Zhao Gongming dates back to the Soushenji Sou Shen Ji, a classic of Chinese mythology.
Zhao Gongming was the god of wealth in the Chinese culture, but he is also known as the Leading God of Wealth. Although there are five wealth gods in Chinese culture, he was one of the most popular. His location is the Central direction. His blessings can make you a millionaire.
Yinmeng Niangniang
The Yinmeng Niangniang is a Chinese deity and goddess of the sea. She is known for saving human beings from trouble on sea vessels. She is one of the most popular Chinese deities, worshipped by both men and women.
Caishen
The Chinese deity Caishen is a multifaceted deity who embodies wealth and prosperity. He is part of Chinese folk religion and Daoism. He is the object of prayers throughout China. As a result, you can see statues of the deity everywhere. His statues are often carried by attendants.
In ancient China, Caishen was also known as Bi Gan. Caishen is the protector of the four directions. In this way, he was considered to be the “eighth direction”. In the ancient times, the Caishen was represented by the West, East, and Center.
Caishen was also associated with Fan Li, a Chinese reformer. He resigned his appointment as a Wu government leader to become Tao Zhu Gong. He lived with the Xi Shi, one of the Four Beauties of ancient China. Caishen’s association with Fan Li resulted in a relationship between the deity and Fan Li, a military strategist and businessman. In addition, Fan Li was a prisoner of the enemy state of Wu for three years. However, after his captivity, he continued to serve Goujian and make reforms and government appointments in Yue state.
The Chinese deity Caishen is associated with wealth and prosperity. The name comes from his ancient Chinese origins. The god carries a silver sycee, which represents silver wealth. This silver sycee was acquired from a private collection in Shanghai decades ago. The god is also known as the protector of a prosperous family.
During the ancient Chinese civilization, the gods occupied many roles. They regulated the universe and kept it running. They lived in castles and palaces high above the earth. Some were also deified as historical figures.
